[The microbiological and immunological characteristics of disbiotic disturbances of the biotopes of the mucose membranes of the respiratory and urogenital tracts].
The study consisted in comparison of the microecology and the parameters of the humoral immunity of the biotopes of the respiratory and urogenital tracts under normal conditions and in inflammatory processes caused by bacterial agents. The study revealed significant changes in the microbiocenosis of the respiratory and urogenital tracts, caused by decline of indigenous microflora and increase of the content of conditionally pathogenic microorganisms. These changes depended on the degree of the infectious process severity. Measurement of the humoral immunity parameters revealed a significant correlation between the content of conditionally pathogenic microorganisms and the levels of M and A immunoglobulins, as well as secretory IgA and free secretory component (sc) in the vaginal secretions of patients with non-specific inflammatory diseases of the genital tract, as well as G and A immunoglobulins, secretory IgA, and sc in the saliva of patients with chronic inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract.